Top 3 Calathea Varieties
The Calathea is a cherished houseplant, widely admired for its gorgeous leaf patterns and vivid hues. Although it’s sometimes thought to be a bit finicky, it remains a beloved choice among many plant lovers. Wondering about the different types and how to care for them? In this article, we'll cover our top 3 Calathea varieties and offer some handy care tips. Plus, we’ll direct you to where you can purchase these special plants, which are thankfully available at most local garden centres!
What Makes the Calathea Unique?
Hailing from the tropical rainforests of South America, the Calathea is prized for its ornamental leaves, which come in patterns ranging from stripes to spots and in colours from deep green to purple. One of the Calathea's most intriguing traits is its ability to close its leaves in the evening and reopen them in the morning, creating a delightful "dancing" effect.
Our Top 3 Calathea Varieties
Calathea Orbifolia
The Calathea Orbifolia is a favourite for many, recognised for its large, round leaves with a silver sheen. The broad, light green stripes on its leaves create a stunning contrast with the darker background, making this plant a standout addition to any space. Caring for the Calathea Orbifolia: The Calathea Orbifolia thrives in a humid environment with indirect light. Keep the soil lightly moist, but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Place the plant in a well-lit spot, but out of direct sunlight, as this can harm the leaves.
Calathea Medallion
The Calathea Medallion is notable for its nearly circular leaves. The deep green foliage is marked with lighter, almost white stripes that resemble a medallion—hence the name. The underside of the leaves often shows a rich purple, adding a striking contrast when the leaves close at night. Caring for the Calathea Medallion: Like other Calatheas, the Medallion enjoys high humidity. Mist the leaves regularly to maintain moisture. This plant does well in a bright room but should be kept away from direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot.
Calathea Lancifolia (Rattlesnake Plant)
The Calathea Lancifolia, or Rattlesnake Plant, features long, narrow leaves with wavy edges. The leaves are adorned with dark green spots on a light green background, resembling a rattlesnake's skin. The underside of the leaves is a deep purple, adding extra appeal to this plant. Caring for the Calathea Lancifolia: This variety needs similar care to other Calatheas. Keep the soil slightly moist and place the plant in a location with indirect light. The Rattlesnake Plant is a bit more forgiving than some other Calatheas, making it a good option for beginners.
Frequently Asked Questions About Calathea Care
Why are the edges of my Calathea turning brown?
Brown edges might indicate low humidity or too much direct sunlight. Try increasing the room's humidity with a humidifier or by misting the plant regularly. Also, make sure the plant isn’t placed near draughty windows or air conditioning units, as these can reduce humidity.
How often should I water my Calathea?
Calatheas like their soil to be moist, but how often you water depends on the temperature and humidity of your room. In summer, you may need to water the plant every few days, while in winter, less frequent watering might be necessary. Check the top layer of soil; if it feels dry, it’s time to water.
Can I plant my Calathea outside in the garden?
Calatheas are indoor plants and aren’t suited for year-round outdoor conditions, especially in colder climates. In warmer regions, you can place the Calathea outside during the summer months in a shaded area. However, bring the plant indoors as temperatures begin to drop, as Calatheas are sensitive to cold.
What should I do if my Calathea’s leaves start curling?
Curling leaves can be a sign that the plant is too dry or lacking in humidity. Increase the humidity and check if the soil is dry. It might also help to move the plant to a shadier spot if it’s been exposed to direct sunlight.
Where Can You Buy a Calathea?
Inspired to add a Calathea to your collection? Luckily, these beautiful houseplants are available at most local garden centres. Whether you’re searching for a Calathea Orbifolia, Medallion, or Lancifolia, you’re sure to find the perfect plant at your nearby garden centre.
